Strategic RepresentationUAE Mainland
Litigation

ATB Legal delivers expert legal representation across the full spectrum of UAE courts – from the Courts of First Instance through the Courts of Appeal and up to the Court of Cassation (or Federal Supreme Court, where applicable). Our team of experienced UAE litigation lawyers has a proven track record in navigating the UAE’s civil law system and court procedures, consistently securing favourable outcomes for international and domestic clients across all the seven Emirates of the UAE. We represent businesses and individuals with equal dedication, bringing deep knowledge of local judicial processes and a strategic mindset to every case.
Through strategic alliances with top-tier Emirati law firms and advocates, we offer seamless mainland court advocacy with full rights of audience at every level of the UAE judiciary. This collaborative approach ensures that each client benefits from both international standards of service and on-the-ground Emirati legal expertise. We tailor our litigation strategies to each client’s unique needs and objectives, whether pursuing an aggressive courtroom stance or a negotiated settlement to achieve the best possible result in line with our client’s goals.
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Emirati lawyers proficient in Arabic and well-versed with the local laws. Advice, drafting, representation, negotiations, settlements, and enforcement of judgments.

Comprehensive Mainland Litigation Support

We advise and represent clients in matters including:

  • Civil and commercial disputes: Contract breaches, business torts, banking and finance litigation, shareholder and partnership conflicts.
  • General Criminal cases: Fraud and financial crime defense, embezzlement, cybercrime, and other complex criminal matters.
  • White-Collar Crimes: White-collar crime cases, including fraud, embezzlement, money laundering, breach of trust, forgery, and cybercrime in big corporates.
  • Employment and labor disputes: Wrongful termination claims, unpaid wages, breach of non-compete agreements, and other employer-employee conflicts.
  • Real estate and tenancy disputes: Property development claims, landlord-tenant disputes (including rent committee cases), and construction litigation.
  • Personal Status Matters: Family law and personal status cases which includes marriage, divorce, child custody, inheritance, and guardianship before UAE Sharia and civil courts.
  • Administrative and regulatory challenges: Judicial review of government agency decisions, licensing disputes, and proceedings before regulatory tribunals.
  • Enforcement of judgments and awards: Recognition and execution of foreign judgments and both foreign and domestic arbitral awards in UAE courts including asset recovery actions.
  • Insurance, banking, and Sanadak disputes: Representation of insurers, policyholders, and financial institutions in insurance and banking claims, regulatory compliance, and consumer protection matters, including advisory and dispute resolution before Sanadak, the UAE’s independent Financial and Insurance Ombudsman.
  • Urgent interim relief: Precautionary attachments, travel bans, injunctions, and other immediate remedies to protect client interests before or during litigation.

Every engagement benefits from our deep local expertise, rigorous preparation, and results-focused approach to cases. We combine legal acumen with cultural understanding to navigate UAE court procedures effectively, ensuring that our clients’ cases are presented persuasively and strategically at every stage.

Court of First Instance (Trial Courts)

The Court of First Instance in each Emirate is the primary forum for litigation, hearing civil, commercial, criminal, labor, and other disputes under the UAE’s civil law system. We manage the entire litigation process in collaboration with reputed Emirati Advocates and firms from filing pleadings and evidence to witness examination and oral advocacy. We are experienced in securing urgent precautionary measures such as asset freezes and travel bans, and in handling multi-party litigation and complex documentation. Our trial strategies are precision-driven, ensuring outcomes aligned with our clients’ commercial and personal objectives.

Court of Appeal

The Court of Appeal is the second level of litigation in the UAE, where decisions from the Court of First Instance are reviewed. At this stage, we assist clients in either challenging an unfavorable judgment or defending a successful one. We reassess both the legal and factual aspects of the case to identify errors and develop strong grounds of appeal.

Our work includes reviewing the Court of First Instance documents and orders, addressing procedural or evidentiary issues, and preparing clear and persuasive written submissions. We also present oral arguments through our Emirati advocates before thd appellate judges to effetcively communicate our clients’ position. We approach appeals with careful analysis, strategic planning, and focused advocacy to protect our clients’ rights and achieve the best possible outcome, whether that means overturning a decision or upholding a favourable judgment.

Court of Cassation/Federal Supreme Court

The Court of Cassation (or the Federal Supreme Court in some Emirates) is the highest level of the UAE court system. It reviews final appeals on points of law, meaning it focuses on whether the law was applied correctly, rather than re-examining the facts of the case. Decisions issued at this stage are final and binding, with no further appeal.

We work closely with experienced Emirati advocates who have rights of audience before the Court of Cassation and the Federa. Our role includes identifying legal errors, researching relevant legislation and case law, and preparing clear and focused legal submissions. We ensure that the key legal issues are presented effectively and supported with strong reasoning. By combining careful analysis with strategic advocacy, we aim to protect our clients’ interests and achieve the best possible outcome in high-level, precedent-setting appeals.

Specialized Courts and Tribunals

Beyond the general court hierarchy, the UAE judicial landscape features specialized forums for specialised types of disputes. Our litigation practice extends to all such specialized courts and tribunals, ensuring clients have seamless representation no matter the forum:

  • Ministry of Human Resources (MOHRE)- Labour: We represent employers and employees in labor disputes, navigating the specialized labor court system, including mandatory conciliation at MOHRE before it proceeds to the labour courts to resolve wrongful termination claims, non-payment of salaries, wage disputes, and workplace grievances efficiently.
  • Rental Dispute Centers: Our team handles landlord-tenant conflicts in venues such as Dubai’s Rental Dispute Center (RDC), leveraging our experience with tenancy laws and procedures to achieve swift resolution of rent, eviction, and property maintenance disputes.
  • Insurance and Financial Consumer Disputes – Sanadak (Ombudsman): Sanadak is an independent body that handles consumer complaints related to insurance and banking, offering mediation and resolution. We assist clients in complaints, mediation, and appeals involving insurance claims, banking disputes, and financial consumer rights before Sanadak, and advise on escalation to the courts where needed.
  • Commercial Agency Committee in the Ministry of Economy: The Commercial Agency Committee is responsible for settling disputes between commercial agents and principals, including termination and compensation issues. We handle disputes arising from commercial agency contracts, including termination, compensation, and registration conflicts, before the Ministry of Economy’s specialized committee and subsequent court proceedings.
  • Consumer Protection Committees: We represent businesses and consumers in issues involving defective goods, unfair practices, and service disputes before the Consumer Protection Departments and related administrative bodies.
  • Regulatory and Administrative Tribunals: We represent for clients before various regulatory panels (such as the AML/CFT committees) and committees, from financial services and securities regulators to other government-appointed tribunals, defending against enforcement actions or appealing administrative decisions that affect our clients’ operations.

Familiarity with these specialized forums is crucial, as each operates under its own rules and processes. We understand the nuances for each- from tighter filing deadlines to unique evidentiary requirements and tailor our approach accordingly.

Mediation and Settlement

Recognizing that litigation is not always the most efficient approach, UAE courts encourage parties to pursue mediation or early settlement whenever possible. In some Emirates, such as Abu Dhabi, civil and commercial cases are first referred to court-affiliated mediation and settlement centres, and labour disputes must go through a mandatory reconciliation phase before reaching court. Even during ongoing proceedings, judges may encourage settlement discussions to save time, reduce costs, and maintain business relationships.

We assist clients at all stages of mediation and negotiated settlement. We make strategic use of court-annexed mediation programs and informal settlement conferences to reach practical and commercially sensible outcomes. Mediation offers confidentiality, flexibility, and the opportunity to craft solutions that may not be available through a court judgment. We guide clients through the process, negotiate firmly, and draft clear, enforceable settlement agreements. Where settlement is not possible or appropriate, we are fully prepared to proceed with strong, strategic litigation.

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FAQFrequently Asked Questions- UAE Mainland Litigation

1.What types of disputes does ATB Legal handle?
We represent clients in civil, commercial, criminal, labour, real estate, inheritance, regulatory, and enforcement matters across all of the UAE mainland courts.

2. How do Emirati advocate partnerships strengthen my case?
Our alliances provide full rights of audience in all courts, combining international service standards with deep Emirati procedural expertise for seamless representation.

3. Do you manage cases at all levels of the UAE court system?
Yes. We handle litigation from the Courts of First Instance through Appeals and up to the Court of Cassation or Federal Supreme Court.

4. Can you represent clients in both civil and criminal cases?
Absolutely. We act for individuals and corporations in civil and commercial disputes and criminal matters across all of the seven Emirates.

5. What is your approach to complex commercial litigation?
We deliver a tailored, strategy-led approach focused on risk, evidence, and commercial objectives to drive efficient and favourable outcomes.

6. Do you assist with urgent measures like travel bans or asset freezes?
Yes. We secure precautionary attachments, freezing orders, travel bans, and other interim remedies to protect client rights and assets.

7. Do you appear before specialized tribunals like MOHRE, RDC, Sanadak, and the Commercial Agency Committee?
Yes. We provide targeted representation before all major UAE tribunals, each requiring unique procedural expertise.

8. How do you support clients during mediation or settlement discussions?
We guide clients through court-annexed and private mediation, negotiating practical resolutions while safeguarding legal and commercial interests.

9. Do you handle enforcement of foreign judgments and arbitral awards?
Yes. We manage recognition, enforcement, and execution of foreign judgments and arbitral awards, including asset recovery in the mainland litigation.

10. Can you handle cases involving DIFC or international elements?
Yes. We regularly coordinate cross-border litigation involving DIFC/ADGM Courts, international contracts, and foreign governing laws in the mainland UAE Court.

11. Which industries does your litigation practice serve?
We support clients across banking, logistics, construction, oil & gas, healthcare, technology, maritime, real estate, and family businesses.

Uncompromising Quality Why Choose ATB Legal for Your UAE Mainland Litigation Needs?

Your success is our priority, and we’re here to guide you every step of the way. We navigate the legal complexities on your behalf.

Case Management: Our dedicated team takes charge of the entire legal process, from conducting in-depth legal research and providing expert evaluations to strategic planning and case management. We ensure that your case is handled efficiently and effectively.

Expert Representation: Highly experienced registered Emirati lawyers in our network bring their wealth of experience to represent you in various courts across the UAE. Whether it’s a commercial, criminal, civil litigation, insurance, or medico-legal case, cross-border dispute, maritime case, financial recovery matter, family dispute, or personal status concern, we have you covered.

Timely Updates: We understand the importance of staying informed about your case’s progress. Our team provides timely updates and valuable inputs to keep you informed throughout the legal proceedings.

Multidisciplinary Approach: Our team combines legal expertise with a multidisciplinary approach to ensure that all aspects of the legal court process, documentation, and strategic planning are seamlessly managed. We handle the complexities so you can focus on your core business activities.

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Meet The Core Team

Our Team of
Lawyers and Experts

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LLB, LLM, FCIArb
Asha Treesa Bejoy
Jerome
LLB
Jerome Jose
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LLB
Aeron Abhraham
Our Offices

Representative Experience

• Represented a corporate group and individual guarantors in a multi-million-dollar facility agreement dispute against a DIFC branch of a foreign bank. Managed cross-jurisdictional strategy between DIFC contractual documents and UAE mainland court procedures including representations before the Court-appointed banking expert and the Ras Al Khaimah Courts.
• Successfully defended a multi-billion-dollar UK company against a senior executive’s claim for bonus and end-of-service entitlements, resulting in dismissal of the majority of the claims and significant reduction of potential liability.
• Represented one of the largest global maritime services companies headquartered in UAE, in a damages claim against a senior employee for breaching non-compete and non-solicitation obligations. We demonstrated contractual breach and resulting commercial harm, leading to a favourable judgment and compensation order in our client’s favour from the Dubai Courts.
• Represented and succeeded for a C-suite executive in one of the UAE’s high-profile scams white-collar investigations, involving parallel civil and criminal proceedings. We coordinated defense strategy across forums, challenged evidentiary allegations, and secured a favourable outcome protecting the client’s rights, reputation, and professional standing.
• Represented before the Dubai Personal Status Courts, the estate of a deceased Chinese real investor and business owner in a complex inheritance proceedings, ensuring lawful transfer of assets to the deceased’s parents in China. We coordinated cross-border documentation, procedures, and court approvals to complete the distribution smoothly and in compliance with UAE and international requirements.
• Represented a multi-million-dollar Canadian oil & gas / environmental monitoring company in a dispute with its commercial agent in the UAE. The matter involved complex issues arising from amendments to the Commercial Agencies Law. We represented the company before the Commercial Agencies Committee of the Ministry of Economy and prevailed in subsequent appeals, protecting the client’s distribution rights and market position.
• Represented a UAE-based shipping and logistics company in a dispute concerning defective goods supplied by a vendor. The vendor filed a counterclaim alleging non-payment and breach. We demonstrated the vendor’s supply failures and disproved the counterclaim, resulting in a judgment in our client’s favour on both the claim and counterclaim.
• Represented multiple creditors in the liquidation proceedings of one of the UAE’s largest construction companies. We successfully navigated the insolvency and bankruptcy framework to secure our clients’ status as secured creditors, ensuring priority in recovery and protection of their financial interests during the liquidation process.
• Represented and succeeded for one of the largest UAE-based healthcare groups in a lease dispute against one of the most prominent property developers in UAE before the Abu Dhabi Courts, securing a favourable judgment and protecting the client’s operational continuity.
• Represented a high net worth African investor in a dispute with one of the world’s largest insurance companies regarding an investment-linked insurance scheme before Sanadak.
• Successfully secured end-of-service benefits for a long-standing senior employee against one of the UAE’s largest pharmaceutical companies, despite the company being placed under administration. We navigated the labour claim alongside insolvency procedures, ensuring the employee’s rights were protected and full entitlements were recovered.
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