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Insights

Legal analysis and practical guidance on cross-border business, disputes, corporate, employment and IP matters across India and the UAE — including the Legal Help Desk, our Q&A column on the problems clients actually meet.

FDI Advisory

Branch Office vs Liaison Office in India: What Foreign Business Owners Need to Know

Introduction  India has emerged as one of the world’s most attractive destinations for foreign investment, offering access to a vast consumer base, a skilled workforce, a rapidly growing digital economy, and a favorable business environment. Foreign companies looking to establish a presence in India often seek flexible market entry options before committing to a wholly owned subsidiary or joint venture. Two […]

Vipul Kulshreshtha · 20 Jun 2026 · 10 minRead →
India

Automatic Route vs Government Route in India FDI: A Legal Explanation

Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) plays a crucial role in India’s economic growth by bringing foreign capital, technology, management expertise, and employment opportunities into the country. Over the years, India has progressively liberalized its foreign investment regime to attract global investors while maintaining safeguards in sectors that may have strategic, security, or public interest implications. To […]

Vipul Kulshreshtha · 12 Jun 2026 · 8 minRead →
Company Formation

Legal Guide to Doing Business in India

Background  This guide provides a detailed overview of India’s legal framework for setting up and operating businesses, focusing on corporate forms, foreign investment rules, and compliance. We have compared common business structures – private/public companies, LLPs, partnerships, one-person companies (OPCs), and foreign offices (branch/liaison/project) in terms of formation steps, capital, ownership rules, taxation, and compliance requirements. We have explained India’s FDI regime (automatic vs. […]

Vipul Kulshreshtha · 30 Apr 2026 · 14 minRead →
Corporate and Commercial

Your Company Is in Financial Difficulty — When and How to Engage Your Creditors

Businesses under financial pressure often delay creditor engagement until the position has deteriorated beyond easy resolution. Under UAE law, the timing, tone, and structure of that engagement can determine whether a company retains the ability to restructure — or loses it. This article complements our foundational article on UAE bankruptcy law and examines the legal and practical […]

Vipul Kulshreshtha · 4 Apr 2026 · 10 minRead →
Case Study

Strategic Internal Restructuring and Compliance Support for Financial Services Clients

Background  In 2024, a group of financial services firms and regulated entities operating across multiple sectors including investment management, payment services, and advisory sought expert legal support to overhaul their internal corporate frameworks. These businesses were facing growing regulatory expectations from the Central Bank of the UAE as they expanded their operations and prepared to engage with […]

Vipul Kulshreshtha · 27 Feb 2026 · 4 minRead →
Corporate and Commercial

India–US FTA 2026 Explained: Tariff Reduction, Key Sectors, and Business Readiness

Why the India–US FTA matters now  On 2nd February 2026, India and the United States announced a significant trade understanding that has been widely described as a reset in bilateral economic relations. One of the most commercially important outcomes of this announcement is the sharp reduction in US tariffs on certain Indian goods, with rates reportedly dropping from […]

Vipul Kulshreshtha · 4 Feb 2026 · 6 minRead →
Corporate and Commercial

New Corporate Governance Requirements in the UAE

Introduction  Corporate governance in the UAE has been evolving steadily over the last few years. Regulators are no longer focused only on company formation and licensing. There is now a clear shift towards how companies are managed, how decisions are taken, and how accountability is ensured at the board and senior management level. For founders, […]

Vipul Kulshreshtha · 13 Jan 2026 · 6 minRead →
Case Study

Facilitating a 40% Foreign Investment in a UAE Exchange House: A Regulatory-Compliant Deal

Background A long-established UAE exchange house regulated by the Central Bank of the UAE planned to bring in a well-known US based financial services company as a strategic investor. The exchange house intended to sell 40 percent of its shares to the US investor in return for a significant capital infusion. This partnership was expected […]

Vipul Kulshreshtha · 29 Nov 2025 · 3 minRead →
Compliance in the UAE

Data Protection Laws in India and the UAE: A Comparative Insight

The digital economy has transformed how personal information flows across borders, making data protection legislation a critical component of modern governance. As businesses expand their operations across jurisdictions, understanding the nuances of data protection frameworks becomes essential for compliance and maintaining consumer trust. India and the United Arab Emirates, two significant economic powerhouses with growing […]

Vipul Kulshreshtha · 28 Oct 2025 · 20 minRead →
Mergers & Acquisition

The Indian Companies (Compromises, Arrangements and Amalgamations) Amendment Rules, 2025

The Ministry of Corporate Affairs notified the Companies (Compromises, Arrangements and Amalgamations) Amendment Rules, 2025, on September 4, 2025, marking a watershed moment in India’s corporate restructuring framework. This comprehensive amendment significantly expands the scope of fast-track mergers under Section 233 of the Companies Act, 2013, addressing long-standing limitations that restricted corporate reorganization opportunities for […]

Vipul Kulshreshtha · 6 Oct 2025 · 8 minRead →